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What Does VIN WMI "4S3" Mean?

The first three characters of a VIN are the World Manufacturer Identifier (WMI). 4S3 is assigned to Subaru, built in United States (North America). Any VIN that starts with 4S3 decodes to Subaru. The sample VINs below are checksum-valid and start with 4S3.

WMI 4S3 at a glance

FieldValue
WMI4S3 (VIN positions 1–3)
ManufacturerSubaru
Country of assemblyUnited States
RegionNorth America (from the first character, 4)
Models seen hereImpreza, Legacy

Sample 4S3 VINs

4S3GKAB68PH908076 → 2023 Subaru Impreza (Sedan)
4S3BWAF62RC397439 → 2024 Subaru Legacy (Sedan)

Subaru test VINs · Decode a 4S3 VIN →

How to read a 4S3 VIN

After the 4S3 WMI, positions 4–8 describe the model, body and engine; position 9 is the mod-11 check digit; position 10 is the model year; position 11 is the assembly plant; and positions 12–17 are the serial number. See the full 17-digit VIN format.

Frequently asked questions

What car is WMI 4S3?

4S3 is a Subaru WMI. Every VIN beginning with 4S3 was built by Subaru and decodes to that make.

What country is a 4S3 VIN from?

The first character 4 places the manufacturer in United States (North America region) under the VIN standard.

Are these 4S3 VINs real?

No. They are synthetically generated but checksum-valid and use the real 4S3 WMI, so a decoder returns Subaru. No real vehicle's VIN is used.